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WHY YOUR IT TEAM CAN'T BE YOUR SECURITY TEAM

  • Writer: Theodore Monnin
    Theodore Monnin
  • Jan 19
  • 4 min read

Updated: Feb 4

Your IT team keeps the systems running. They fix computers, manage networks, handle software updates, and respond when something breaks. They're good at what they do—maybe even great.

But when your board asks about your security posture, or a customer sends over a vendor security questionnaire, or your insurance carrier wants proof of cybersecurity controls, your IT team shouldn't be the ones answering those questions.

Here's why.

IT Operations and Security Strategy Are Different Jobs

IT teams are built to keep things working. Their job is availability—making sure employees can access systems, emails get delivered, and business operations don't grind to a halt because of technical problems.

Security teams are built to identify risk. Their job is protection—understanding where vulnerabilities exist, how attackers might exploit them, and what controls need to be in place to prevent or detect breaches.

These require different mindsets, different expertise, and different priorities. Asking your IT team to handle both is like asking your accountant to also run sales. Sure, they both involve numbers and spreadsheets, but the skills and focus are completely different.

Your IT Team Wasn't Hired for Security

Most IT professionals are hired for their ability to manage infrastructure, troubleshoot issues, and keep systems operational. Security expertise—understanding frameworks like NIST, conducting risk assessments, implementing compliance controls, developing incident response plans—requires specialized training and experience that most IT generalists simply don't have.

And that's not a knock on IT teams. It's just reality. You wouldn't expect your marketing manager to rewrite contracts, and you shouldn't expect your IT manager to architect a comprehensive security program.

Security Decisions Require Business Context

Here's where it gets tricky: effective security isn't just about technology. It's about understanding business risk.

Should you invest $50,000 in a new security tool? That depends on what you're protecting, what your risk appetite is, what your customers require, and whether that investment prevents losses or enables new revenue.

Your IT team can tell you if the tool works. But they probably can't tell you if it's the right business decision. That requires someone who understands both security and how your business operates—someone who can translate technical risk into business language that executives and boards can use to make informed decisions.

Compliance Isn't Something You Can Google

When a customer asks if you're SOC 2 compliant, or when you need to prove HIPAA security controls, or when your insurance carrier wants documentation of your cybersecurity program, your IT team might be able to pull together some information. But do they know what auditors are actually looking for? Do they understand how to map your controls to compliance frameworks? Do they know what documentation will pass an assessment versus what will get flagged?

Probably not—because that's not what they were hired to do.

Compliance work requires knowing the frameworks, understanding the audit process, and having experience implementing controls that satisfy regulators and third-party assessors. It's a specialized skill set that takes years to develop.

The Risk of Putting It All on IT

When you make your IT team responsible for security, a few things happen:

They get stretched too thin. They're already managing day-to-day operations. Adding strategic security work on top means something gets neglected—and it's usually the proactive security planning that falls by the wayside.

You get checkbox security. Without deep security expertise, IT teams often default to "check the box" solutions—installing tools because someone said they should, not because they're addressing actual risks. The result? You spend money on security but don't actually become more secure.

Gaps go unnoticed. IT teams know what they know. But they don't know what they don't know. Critical risks get missed not because of negligence, but because they're outside the team's area of expertise.

You can't scale. As your business grows, security requirements get more complex. Customers demand more documentation. Compliance frameworks become mandatory. Boards want more visibility. Your IT team—already overloaded—can't keep up.

What You Actually Need

You need someone whose full-time job is thinking about security strategy, not keeping printers working.

You need someone who can speak to your board in business terms, not just technical jargon.

You need someone who understands compliance frameworks and can guide you through certifications without wasting time and money.

You need someone who can assess your actual risk—not just your technology—and build a program that protects your business while supporting growth.

That's what a CISO does. And if you can't justify hiring one full-time, that's exactly what a Virtual CISO provides.

The Right Model: IT and Security Working Together

Here's what works: Your IT team handles operations and executes on security initiatives. Your Virtual CISO provides the strategy, compliance guidance, risk assessments, and executive reporting.

IT implements the firewall. The vCISO decides which firewall addresses your risk profile.

IT manages access controls. The vCISO designs the access control policy that meets compliance requirements.

IT responds when something breaks. The vCISO builds the incident response plan so everyone knows what to do when something breaks.

This isn't about replacing your IT team. It's about giving them the strategic leadership and security expertise they need to be effective—and taking the pressure off them to be experts in something they were never hired to do.

The Bottom Line

Your IT team is valuable. They keep your business running. But expecting them to also be your security team is unfair to them and risky for your business. Security strategy, compliance management, and risk oversight require dedicated expertise.

 
 
 

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